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PROM dilemmas: Choosing a strategy, knowing when to call it quits

OBG Management. 2007 August;19(08):33-48
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Gestational age and fetal status determine whether expectant management or prompt delivery is best

CASE resolved: Patient develops fever and spontaneous labor

Ten days after the documentation of PROM, J.S. reports a fever and abdominal tenderness, as well as frequent uterine contractions that began early in the day. She is admitted to the hospital. A physical examination confirms clinically apparent intra-amniotic infection and labor. The patient is started on IV antibiotics and, after a short labor, delivers a nonviable male infant weighing 500 g. Pathologic examination of the fetus and placenta reveals a normal, immature fetus with evidence of acute chorioamnionitis on placental sections.