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2014 Update on minimally invasive gynecology

OBG Management. 2014 April;26(4):18–32
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The cesarean scar defect: A common etiology of abnormal uterine bleeding

CESAREAN SCAR DEFECT DIAGNOSED WITH HYSTEROSCOPY

  VIDEO 1. Digital flexible hysteroscopy

  VIDEO 2. Fiberoptic flexible hysteroscopy

Videos courtesy of Amy Garcia, MD

WHAT THIS EVIDENCE MEANS FOR PRACTICE
• A critical systematic review of available data suggests that there is not enough clinical evidence to support surgical intervention for the treatment of CSD for women symptomatic with AUB.
• Recommended nonhysterectomy treatments for AUB associated with CSD include oral contraceptives or expectant management.
• Surgical treatment should be limited to the research environment in the form of RCT to assess the long-term outcomes of intervention.
• An RCT of the LNG-IUS for the treatment of AUB associated with CSD is needed.

Acknowledgments
The author would like to thank Andrew Brill, MD, Lee Sloan-Garcia, MD, and William Parker, MD, for their thoughtful review of this manuscript.

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