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Common Conditions in Persons with Skin of Color

Clinician Reviews. 2017 June;27(6):43

Match the diagnosis to the photo by letter
a. Pseudofolliculitis
b. Keloids
c. Dermatosis papulosa nigra
d.  Acne keloidalis nuchae

For answers, see next issue; for discussion, go to www.mdedge.com/clinicianreviews/picture

 

Photo and case text credits: Case 1: 2009/Elsevier.

Case 2 courtesy of Richard P. Usatine, MD; from Usatine R, Smith M, Mayeaux EJ, et al, eds. Color Atlas of Family Medicine. 2nd ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2013:551-556. To learn more about the Color Atlas of Family Medicine, see: www.amazon.com/Color-Family-Medicine-Richard-Usatine/dp/0071769641/. You can now get the second edition of the Color Atlas of Family Medicine as an app by clicking on this link: usatinemedia.com.

Case 3 adapted from J Fam Pract. 2014;63:739-740.

Case 4 reprinted with permission from Cosmetic Dermatology. 2012;25:318-325. ©2012, Frontline Medical Communications Inc.

Answers to last month’s “Picture This” (Clinician Reviews. 2017;27[5]:45): Figure 1b, Figure 2d, Figure 3c , Figure 4a

2. A 17-year-old African-American boy likes to keep his face clean-shaven, but his skin becomes irritated every time he shaves. He states that his father also has this problem, but doesn’t have a solution.

 

Diagnosis: Pseudofolliculitis is a common skin condition affecting hair-bearing areas of the body that are shaved. It develops when the free end of a tightly coiled hair reenters the skin after shaving, causing a foreign-body–like inflammatory reaction. Tightly curled hair has a greater tendency to pierce the follicle and the surface of the skin, explaining the relative predominance of pseudofolliculitis in patients of African descent; at least half of black men who shave develop the condition.

For more information, see “Bumps in beard area.” J Fam Pract. 2015 November;64(11).