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Results support transfusing with caution in TTP, HIT

Dr Goel noted that this study had several limitations. The temporality of events was not reported, there was no information on platelet thresholds for transfusion or disease severity and the effect on outcomes, and accuracy was limited by the precision of discharge coding.

Therefore, further studies are needed to assess whether platelet transfusions are directly responsible for complications or if they serve as a surrogate marker for the severity of illness.

“We propose that, until such studies or trials are indeed available, which are very hard [to conduct in] these rare disorders, platelets should continue to be considered relatively contraindicated and used only for severe or life-threatening bleeding which is refractory to other therapies,” Dr Goel concluded.