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Comparison of Parent Report with Administrative Data to Identify Pediatric Reutilization Following Hospital Discharge

Journal of Hospital Medicine 14(7). 2019 July;:411-414. Published online first May 10, 2019. | 10.12788/jhm.3200

Healthcare providers rely on historical data reported by parents to make medical decisions. The Hospital to Home Outcomes (H2O) trial assessed the effects of a one-time home nurse visit following pediatric hospitalization for common conditions. The H2O primary outcome, reutilization (hospital readmission, emergency department visit, or urgent care visit), relied on administrative data to identify reutilization events after discharge. We sought to compare parent recall of reutilization events two weeks after discharge with administrative records. Agreement was relatively high for any reutilization (kappa 0.74); however, this high agreement was driven by agreement between sources when no reutilization occurred (sources agreed 98%-99%). Agreement between sources was lower when reutilization occurred (48%-76%). Some discrepancies were related to parents misclassifying the site of care. The possibility of inaccurate parent report of reutilization has clinical implications that may be mitigated by confirmation of parent-reported data through verification with additional sources, such as electronic health record review.

© 2019 Society of Hospital Medicine

Collaborators

On behalf of the H2O Trial study group including: Joanne Bachus, BSN, RN; Andrew F. Beck, MD, MPH; Monica L. Borell, BSN, RN; Lenisa V. Chang, MA, PhD; Patricia Crawford, RN; Jennifer M. Gold, MSN, RN; Judy A. Heilman BSN, RN; Jane C. Khoury, PhD; Pierce Kuhnell, MS; Karen Lawley, BSN, RN; Allison Loechtenfeldt, BS; Colleen Mangeot, MS; Lynn O’Donnell, BSN, RN; Rita H. Pickler, PhD, RN; Hadley S. Sauers-Ford, MPH; Anita N. Shah, DO, MPH; Susan N. Sherman, DPA; Lauren G. Solan, MD, MEd; Karen P. Sullivan, BSN, RN; Susan Wade-Murphy, MSN, RN

Disclosures

Hospital to Home Outcomes team reports grants from the Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute during the conduct of the study. Dr. White reports personal fees from the Institute for Health Care Improvement, outside the submitted work.

Funding

This work was supported by the Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute (IHS-1306-0081 to Dr. S. Shah). All statements in this report, including findings and conclusions, are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute, its Board of Governors, or the Methodology Committee. Dr Auger’s research is funded by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (1K08HS024735).

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