Fighting Fatigue in MS
Other clinician-initiated intervention strategies include exercise, therapy, and medication. Modafinil is frequently prescribed for MS fatigue; small trials have demonstrated dramatic improvements with its use.13 Interestingly, aspirin has been shown to reduce fatigue in randomized controlled trials.14 This may be due to its indirect effects on neuroendocrine and autonomic responses, both of which are involved in the perception of fatigue.14 Additional interventions are listed in Table 2. As always, before prescribing any new medication, ensure that it is appropriate and that the patient’s other medical providers agree to the plan.
Counsel patients by emphasizing the importance of good sleep hygiene, a healthy diet, and avoidance of unhealthy habits. Taking an interdisciplinary approach can help patients with MS receive the best possible health care. While you may not be treating your patient’s disease, you will be managing much of his or her health care; treating the underlying causes of fatigue can significantly improve quality of life. —SA
Stephanie Agrella, MSN, RN, APRN, ANP-BC, MSCN
Director of Clinical Services, Multiple Scerlosis Clinic of Central Texas, Round Rock
